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Thursday, May 28, 2009
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Young at Heart at Risk
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Today's youth who are struggling with obesity or diabetes may be at serious risk later in life. Recent studies show that youngsters who struggle with such issues may be in store for serious hardening of arteries and heart disease.
A Forbes health article said, "The walls of these carotid arteries, which carry blood to the brain, showed a thickening and stiffness known to increase the risk of future strokes, heart attacks and other cardiovascular problems, according to a report to be published in the June 9 issue of *Circulatio. *Dr. Elaine Urbina, director of preventive cardiology at Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, associate professor of pediatrics at the University of Cincinnati and lead author of the report. "This could be the first generation of Americans that has a shorter life expectancy than its parents," she said."
The plaque built up in arteries is typically what heart scans look to find and detect early on, usually physicians recommends high risk patients over the age of 35 to get yearly scans. But with studies showing the potential for young children to be adversely affected it may be a beneficial idea to get high risk kids checked as well.
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Thursday, May 28, 2009
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Healthy Heart Stems to your Gum?
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A genetic link between gum disease and heart disease has recently been investigated by researchers in Germany. Periodontitis has always been known to have links to heart disease, but the reason why has puzzled researchers and physicians for years. But now this study claims to know the genetic link.
A BBC News report, "Researchers have shown similarities between the bacteria found in the oral cavity and those in coronary plaques and both diseases are characterised by an imbalanced immune reaction and chronic inflammation. One theory is that the bacteria involved in gum disease trigger a low grade inflammatory response throughout the body, prompting changes in the arteries leading to strokes and heart attacks"
Both coronary artery disease and gum disease seem to have the same risk factors: smoking, diabetes and obesity according the BBC Report, and now with this link physicians are hoping they can learn how to aid in prevention and treatment for both diseases.
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Thursday, May 28, 2009
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Diabetes Heart Ailments may be Reduced
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A recent study says that closer control on blood sugar levels in diabetes patients may reduce the risks of developing heart disease. The research shows that patients with Type 2 diabetes who suffer from high levels of glucose, were found to have lowered their heart disease rates by nearly 17% when glucose levels were decreased. Granted this is not for all diabetes patients, as many are older more frail patients who lack the health to make such lifestyle shifts to lower their glucose.
BBC News said, "The current guidance in the UK for the 2.5m with the disease is to keep blood sugar levels at about the 7% mark. But the study found extra benefits for those who kept the levels closer to the 4% to 5% mark that is common for healthy people. As well as the reduction in heart attacks, there was a 15% fall in heart disease when blood sugar levels were kept to 6.6% on average"
Researchers say the findings are still inconclusive, however they feel the evidence does show positive progress towards understanding the dangers and treatments for high glucose levels.
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Thursday, May 21, 2009
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Heart Disease and Depression
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An international study is saying that there may be a genetic link between heart disease and depression, and why patients with heart disease are likely to develop depression symptoms. Alongside the genetic issues found, heart disease also has the ability to adversely impact quality of life and lifestyle, which can induce depressive qualities.
The Times of India said of the study, "In the study involving 977 heart patients, the researchers looked at 59 different candidate genes because of their relevance to a biological pathway of interest or their prior association with depression in medical literature. They discovered that genetic variations involving endothelial dysfunction - a hallmark for vascular diseases, such as atherosclerosis - and platelet aggregation appear to contribute to depressive symptoms."
In the past studies have shown 15 to 20 percent of heart disease patients suffer from depression, also most of them had just recently experienced a negative and serious cardiac issue.
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Thursday, May 21, 2009
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The Obesity Issue
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Obesity is a leading cause for heart disease and cardiovascular problems; it has been a clear link to many serious health issues. But now researchers are studying how obese people deal with heart disease. Doctors say that obese people are more inclined to get better faster, by losing weight and visiting physicians and getting tests done more frequently to prevent and treat heart problems.
Forbes said, "Obesity is a major problem that contributes significantly to increased risk of heart disease and mortality," Lavie said. "But once you get high blood pressure, blocked heart arteries and peripheral arterial disease, the obese patients do better than the lean patients. The obesity paradox has been written about for years, but still many doctors are not aware of it."The patients with heart disease who do the best are the obese who lose weight."
Also doctors say that people with more weight have more reserves to fight off diseases. Many of these people wouldn't have developed heart disease in the first place if it wasn't for their excess weight and obesity, but since they do have it, there are positive sides to treating their disease.
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Monday, May 18, 2009
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Heart Health
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Meat lovers beware. Recent studies show negative affects of regular meat consumption and heart disease. There has long been debate about the long term affects of meat consumption, but for many people not eating meat is quite the difficult feat regardless of it's side effects. Physicians recommend that people only eat 1 hamburger a week or rather a few pieces of meat/steak every couple of days.
According to the New York Times, "The study found that, other things being equal, the men and women who consumed the most red and processed meat were likely to die sooner, especially from one of our two leading killers, heart disease and cancer, than people who consumed much smaller amounts of these foods. But the number of excess deaths that could be attributed to high meat consumption is quite large given the size of the American population."
It seems as though we can now add meat-lovers to the high risk candidates that are recommended to have yearly heart scans to check up on their heart and artery health.
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Friday, May 15, 2009
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Colon Cancer Test
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A new gene test is said to predict whether certain forms of colon cancer are likely to return in former patients. A large number of colon cancer patients have the cancer removed via chemotherapy, but often times there may a chance of round two in the future. This would shed great light onto the prevention and early detection of cancer coupled with virtual colonoscopy scans.
According to Reuters, "Molecular diagnostics company Genomic Health Inc said last month that a pivotal trial of its OncoType DX colon cancer assay showed that it could predict cancer recurrence risk but did not meet a secondary goal of predicting a patient's response to standard chemotherapy after surgery."
The test may be available and FDA approved by 2010 researchers say, and the findings will be made available at a conference soon.
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Thursday, May 14, 2009
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Another "No" Means Another Blow
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On Tuesday, Medicare and Medicaid went to revisit their former decision about not paying for non-invasive virtual colonoscopy scans. But the verdict has come in and it seems to stand still as a "No". The healthcare organizations claim that there is not insufficient evidence about the benefits of virtual scans preventing colon cancer as opposed to traditional invasive methods. There have been mixed feelings amongst the medical industry, some physicians are in favor of the decision while others are staunch advocates of the traditional technique.
Forbes said this of the recent stir, "Supporters of the procedure weren't pleased by the move. Dr. J. Leonard Lichtenfeld, deputy chief medical officer for the American Cancer Society, believes that a less-invasive method such as virtual colonoscopy might encourage more Americans to get screened for colon cancer the country's second-leading cancer killers." Many elements were taken into consideration when the decision was made: from price of procedures, radiation effects, time, and post-care treatment. Industry observers however say this may not adversely affect the colonography industry, as many people nationwide are still advocates of virtual scans and early detection.
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Thursday, May 14, 2009
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Get your Dose of Vitamin D
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A recent study has shown that vitamin D may be linked to increased heart disease among the elderly. Lack of sunlight has often been linked to causing male fertility issues, and many researchers and doctors urge men and women to utilize the outdoors and sun in a healthy fashion: using sunscreen whilst also doing things like sport and working out in the sun.
The Irish Health said, "According to researchers from the University of Warwick in the UK, vitamin D deficiency may have a link with metabolic syndrome - a group of conditions including obesity, high blood pressure. abnormal cholesterol levels and resistance to insulin, which combine to increase the risk of heart disease, stroke and diabetes. In a study of more than 3,200 people aged 50-70 years, 94% had a vitamin D deficiency and 42% also had metabolic syndrome. The researchers say that more research is needed to establish why this is."
Similarly vitamin D has long been known to help bone health as well. Many elderly people fail to go outside for extended periods of time which is why this link has been made.
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Thursday, May 14, 2009
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Virtual Colonoscopies In the Headlines
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As the government and Medicare have begun to scale back budgetary costs, they have virtually removed all allocated health-care benefits of virtual colonoscopies. The notion of Medicare covering the costs of procedures is still being wildly debated. Likewise, the scanner owners and developers like General Electric (GE) are finding it hard to sell equipment as well, which has also negatively impacted the industry.
The Wall Street Journal said, "The key question is whether providing these so-called virtual colonoscopies will get more Americans checked for colorectal cancer or its precursors, thereby helping them dodge a major killer. Advocates, including the American Cancer Society, feel it will, although the agency that runs Medicare issued a proposed decision in February saying it wouldn't cover the tests. The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services, or CMS, said there wasn't enough evidence to show these tests were an appropriate screening tool. A final decision on the matter is expected Tuesday"
Regardless of your tactics for screening, the idea of getting checked for colorectal cancer is pertitent to your health. Thousands fall victim to colon cancer annually, while doctors still claim it is one of the most treatable cancers if caught early enough.
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